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Rent-versus-buy comparison

Compare modeled rent with purchase cash, mortgage costs, fees and home value over time. Calculate a detailed baseline estimate from your inputs.

Five planning modes, one calculator topic

These modes share an underlying model, not five unrelated formulas.

Planning mode: Calculate a detailed baseline estimate from your inputs. Adjust the inputs to fit your situation. Related tools share an underlying model, with distinct calculation, reverse-solve, comparison and sensitivity functions.

Your numbers

$
$
%
%
years
%
$
%

Monthly owner payment estimate

$2,539.28

$2,200 current rent; monthly difference $339.28.

Rent per month
$2,200
Mortgage P&I
$2,022.62
Property tax
$366.67
Home insurance
$150
Illustrative loan balance
$0
Hypothetical home value after 30 years
$724,544.63
Equity at end of mortgage term (before selling costs)
$724,544.63

Assumptions to check

  • Excludes maintenance, closing, appreciation uncertainty, tax treatment and return on cash.
  • The equity comparison uses the full entered mortgage term; it is not a net-worth or investment-return comparison.

How this is calculated

Compare rent with principal, interest, entered property tax and insurance.
  1. 1Calculate estimated recurring payment for ownership and compare with rent.

Assumptions and limits

  • Excludes local transaction costs, repairs, tax benefits, rent investments and market risk; not a purchase recommendation.
  • Excludes maintenance, closing, appreciation uncertainty, tax treatment and return on cash.
  • The equity comparison uses the full entered mortgage term; it is not a net-worth or investment-return comparison.

Practical guide

Understanding rent-versus-buy comparison

Everyday editorial team · GEOINNOVATION CO., LTD · Published · Updated

What this calculation is for

A rent-versus-buy comparison begins by distinguishing recurring cash cost from wealth accumulation. Mortgage principal builds equity, whereas interest, tax and insurance are costs, so equal monthly outlays do not imply equal long-term outcomes.

How the method works

The recurring ownership amount combines mortgage principal and interest with entered tax and insurance. The tool separately shows a hypothetical property value at the end of the full mortgage term. The displayed model uses: Compare recurring rent with mortgage, tax and insurance; estimate equity from loan amortization and home-value change.

A worked example

For an illustrative rent-versus-buy comparison scenario, use Monthly rent: 2200 $; Home purchase price: 400000 $; Down payment: 20 %; Mortgage APR: 6.5 %; Mortgage term: 30 years; Annual property tax rate: 1.1 %; Annual home insurance: 1800 $; Annual home appreciation assumption: 2 %. The modeled monthly owner payment estimate is $2,539.28. These are example assumptions, not current prices, official benefit amounts or personalized advice.

Assumptions and real-world differences

This is not a complete net-worth comparison. Closing and sale costs, upkeep, rent increases, investment returns on unused cash, taxes and uncertain appreciation can change the outcome. Excludes local transaction costs, repairs, tax benefits, rent investments and market risk; not a purchase recommendation.

Using the rent-versus-buy comparison estimate

Start with the assumptions that match your situation, then read the headline together with the detailed breakdown. This tool’s baseline calculation uses monthly rent, home purchase price, down payment, mortgage apr, mortgage term, annual property tax rate, annual home insurance, annual home appreciation assumption. Changing an input changes only the modeled consequences of that input; it does not retrieve a quote or validate your eligibility.

Reproduce this tool’s example

These fixed example inputs are independent of edits you make above. Enter them in this tool to reproduce the result, then replace them with your own assumptions.

Monthly rent
2,200 $
Home purchase price
400,000 $
Down payment
20 %
Mortgage APR
6.5 %
Mortgage term
30 years
Annual property tax rate
1.1 %
Annual home insurance
1,800 $
Annual home appreciation assumption
2 %

Monthly owner payment estimate: $2,539.28

$2,200 current rent; monthly difference $339.28.

  • Rent per month: $2,200
  • Mortgage P&I: $2,022.62
  • Property tax: $366.67

Frequently asked questions

Does a lower owner payment prove buying is better?
No. Upfront capital, flexibility, risk and costs omitted from the simplified comparison also matter.
Which inputs should I check before using this rent-versus-buy comparison estimate?
Check monthly rent, home purchase price, down payment, mortgage apr, mortgage term, annual property tax rate, annual home insurance, annual home appreciation assumption. Match each field’s unit and time period, then compare the detailed rows rather than treating the headline alone as the complete answer.
Do the example defaults represent a recommended plan?
No. Defaults make the method inspectable. Replace them with relevant assumptions and test a less favorable case before making a decision.

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