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Rent-versus-buy comparison — sensitivity table

Compare modeled rent with purchase cash, mortgage costs, fees and home value over time. Build a multi-point table showing how home purchase price changes the main result.

Five planning modes, one calculator topic

These modes share an underlying model, not five unrelated formulas. This advanced mode is excluded from search indexing. Visit the main rent-versus-buy comparison calculator for the topic overview.

Planning mode: Build a multi-point table showing how home purchase price changes the main result. Adjust the inputs to fit your situation. Related tools share an underlying model, with distinct calculation, reverse-solve, comparison and sensitivity functions.

Your numbers

$
$
points
$
%
%
years
%
$
%

Sensitivity analysis

5 comparison points

Home purchase price ranges from $200,000 to $600,000.

Home purchase price: $200,000
$1,344.64
Home purchase price: $300,000
$1,941.96
Home purchase price: $400,000
$2,539.28
Home purchase price: $500,000
$3,136.61
Home purchase price: $600,000
$3,733.93
Baseline — Rent per month
$2,200
Baseline — Mortgage P&I
$2,022.62
Baseline — Property tax
$366.67
Baseline — Home insurance
$150
Baseline — Illustrative loan balance
$0
Baseline — Hypothetical home value after 30 years
$724,544.63
Baseline — Equity at end of mortgage term (before selling costs)
$724,544.63

Assumptions to check

  • Excludes maintenance, closing, appreciation uncertainty, tax treatment and return on cash.
  • The equity comparison uses the full entered mortgage term; it is not a net-worth or investment-return comparison.

How this is calculated

Evaluate the model at evenly spaced input values, rounded to the allowed input step. Compare rent with principal, interest, entered property tax and insurance.
  1. 1Keep all other model inputs constant.
  2. 2Each row reports the same headline measure, not a separate forecast.

Assumptions and limits

  • Excludes local transaction costs, repairs, tax benefits, rent investments and market risk; not a purchase recommendation.
  • Excludes maintenance, closing, appreciation uncertainty, tax treatment and return on cash.
  • The equity comparison uses the full entered mortgage term; it is not a net-worth or investment-return comparison.

Practical guide

Understanding rent-versus-buy comparison — sensitivity table

Everyday editorial team · GEOINNOVATION CO., LTD · Published · Updated

What this calculation is for

A rent-versus-buy comparison begins by distinguishing recurring cash cost from wealth accumulation. Mortgage principal builds equity, whereas interest, tax and insurance are costs, so equal monthly outlays do not imply equal long-term outcomes.

How the method works

The recurring ownership amount combines mortgage principal and interest with entered tax and insurance. The tool separately shows a hypothetical property value at the end of the full mortgage term. The displayed model uses: Compare recurring rent with mortgage, tax and insurance; estimate equity from loan amortization and home-value change.

A worked example

For an illustrative rent-versus-buy comparison scenario, use Monthly rent: 2200 $; Home purchase price: 400000 $; Down payment: 20 %; Mortgage APR: 6.5 %; Mortgage term: 30 years; Annual property tax rate: 1.1 %; Annual home insurance: 1800 $; Annual home appreciation assumption: 2 %. The modeled monthly owner payment estimate is $2,539.28. These are example assumptions, not current prices, official benefit amounts or personalized advice.

Assumptions and real-world differences

This is not a complete net-worth comparison. Closing and sale costs, upkeep, rent increases, investment returns on unused cash, taxes and uncertain appreciation can change the outcome. Excludes local transaction costs, repairs, tax benefits, rent investments and market risk; not a purchase recommendation.

Reading the home purchase price sensitivity table

The tool evaluates the same model across a range of home purchase price values while holding other assumptions constant. Choose a realistic low value, high value and number of points. Each row reports the same headline measure; the table is a set of conditional calculations, not a probability distribution or a forecast. Input-step rounding can make nearby rows equal.

Reproduce this tool’s example

These fixed example inputs are independent of edits you make above. Enter them in this tool to reproduce the result, then replace them with your own assumptions.

Minimum home purchase price
200,000 $
Maximum home purchase price
600,000 $
Number of comparison points
5 points
Monthly rent
2,200 $
Down payment
20 %
Mortgage APR
6.5 %
Mortgage term
30 years
Annual property tax rate
1.1 %
Annual home insurance
1,800 $
Annual home appreciation assumption
2 %

Sensitivity analysis: 5 comparison points

Home purchase price ranges from $200,000 to $600,000.

  • Home purchase price: $200,000: $1,344.64
  • Home purchase price: $300,000: $1,941.96
  • Home purchase price: $400,000: $2,539.28

Frequently asked questions

Does a lower owner payment prove buying is better?
No. Upfront capital, flexibility, risk and costs omitted from the simplified comparison also matter.
Which inputs should I check before using this rent-versus-buy comparison estimate?
Check monthly rent, home purchase price, down payment, mortgage apr, mortgage term, annual property tax rate, annual home insurance, annual home appreciation assumption. Match each field’s unit and time period, then compare the detailed rows rather than treating the headline alone as the complete answer.
Does the most favorable row show the most likely outcome?
No. The table assigns no likelihood to any row. It shows how the result responds to the chosen assumption, and you remain responsible for selecting a plausible range.

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